Breakfast Casserole Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Bake

by: Ella Quittner

June4,2021

4.3

23 Ratings

  • Prep time 20 minutes
  • Cook time 1 hour
  • Serves 8

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Author Notes

You’ve heard of breakfast for dinner, but have you met dinner for breakfast? If not, allow me to formally introduce you to a morning-friendly dish that’s got the structure and heartiness of a proper casserole, with your favorite parts of breakfast. Also known as the “breakfast casserole,” it has the stature of a lasagna with the fillings of an omelet. In other words, you’re going to love it.

The breakfast casserole is more of a concept than it is a mandate. Feel free to swap the sweet Italian sausage crumbles with something spicier (such as chorizo), or a chicken-apple variety. Or, skip the sausage and replace it with the same amount of crisped bacon pieces, or browned, bite-sized mushrooms. Leave out the jalapeño if you please, or double down for extra heat. Use yellow onion in place of shallot, if that’s what you’ve got on hand. Riff on the herby crème fraîche to your heart’s delight—say, call in Greek yogurt, sour cream, or labneh instead—or skip it entirely if it’s not your style.

Another delightful feature of the breakfast casserole: You can do most of the work in advance. Simply refrigerate the unbaked casserole, covered, for up to 24 hours, then let it come to room temperature, and proceed with the recipe. —Ella Quittner

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Ingredients
  • 1 tablespoonneutral oil (like avocado oil or vegetable oil), plus more to grease pan
  • 1 poundsweet Italian sausage, uncased
  • 1 1/3 cupsminced shallot (from about 2 large or 3 medium shallots)
  • 1 jalapeño, minced (optional)
  • 1 1/3 chopped scallions, green and white parts divided
  • 8 large eggs
  • 1 cupwhole milk
  • 1 teaspoonkosher salt, plus more as needed (I use Morton; you can scale up to 1 3/4 or 2 teaspoons if you use Diamond Crystal)
  • 1/4 teaspoonfreshly ground black pepper, plus more as needed
  • 2 cupsshredded melty cheese (such as cheddar, Gouda, or Monterey Jack), divided
  • 1 (30-ounce) bag frozen shredded hash browns (unthawed), divided
  • 2 tablespoonsfinely chopped chives
  • 2 tablespoonsfinely chopped basil
  • 1 cupcrème fraîche
  • Sriracha, chile-garlic sauce, or another thick hot sauce for serving
Directions
  1. In a large skillet over medium-high heat, heat the oil until shimmering. Add the sausage and thoroughly brown sausage, crumbling into bite-sized pieces as it cooks. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside, discarding all but 1 tablespoon or so of rendered fat.
  2. Reduce the heat to medium and add the shallot. Sauté for 4 to 7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until translucent and beginning to brown around the edges. Add the jalapeño (if using), as well as the scallions’ white parts and all but 2 tablespoons of the green parts. Sauté another couple of minutes until the scallions’ white parts have softened enough that you could easily break them into rings with a cooking utensil. (Don’t bother doing this—just use it as a check.) Add 2 tablespoons of water, and scrape up all the browned bits stuck to the bottom of the pan as the water evaporates.
  3. Remove the skillet from heat and set aside, allowing it to cool while you heat the oven to 350°F and grease a 9x13-inch pan with oil. Mince the remaining 2 tablespoons of scallion greens and mix those, as well as the chives, basil, and a pinch of salt, into the crème fraîche, and set aside.
  4. In a large bowl, gently whisk the eggs, milk, salt, pepper, and 1 cup of the shredded cheese. And roughly two-thirds of the frozen hash browns, the sautéed shallot mixture, and the browned sausage, and stir to combine. Pour into the prepared pan, cover with foil, and bake for 45 to 55 minutes, until the casserole has set and the center feels firm to the touch, with a little wiggle. Let the remaining hash browns thaw while it cooks, and pour off any liquid.
  5. Turn on broiler to preheat while you remove the foil from the pan and sprinkle remaining hash browns and cheese over the top, along with a few pinches of salt and pepper. Put the pan on top of a cookie sheet to catch any bubbling cheese—so it doesn’t end up on your oven floor—and place under the broiler, keeping a close eye to avoid burning. Broil for 3 to 7 minutes, until the top is crispy and browned. Remove from the oven. Run a knife around the inside edge of the pan before slicing and serving. Serve individual portions topped with dollops of herby crème fraîche and hot sauce.

Tags:

  • Casserole/Gratin
  • American
  • Potato
  • Cheese
  • Egg
  • Bake
  • Entertaining
  • Gluten-Free
  • Breakfast
  • Dinner
  • Brunch

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • LeAnn

  • laurie

  • liliana

  • amjam

Popular on Food52

9 Reviews

LeAnn January 20, 2024

This is delicious. It did take the full 55 minutes, and I'm curious if there is an error in the recipe. In my printed version, it calls for 1 1/3 green onions. I made the judgement that it should have stated 1 1/3 CUPS. Can someone verify this?

laurie April 6, 2023

I've been looking for Breakfast Casserole recipes and this one gives me all the steps I need. https://www.tdchinges.com/

liliana September 28, 2022

What can I substitute for frozen hash browns?
Have potatoes, sweet potatoes...
The other ingredients sound great

flitcraft April 4, 2023

I used dried potato shreds that I reconstituted in hot water. I think that shredded fresh potatoes would also work here.

amjam June 5, 2022

This recipe is easy to adapt, family-friendly and absolutely delicious. I threw it together at the last possible minute for Easter brunch, made several substitutions (and I’m not some chef extraordinaire), and my family (teenage boys and a finicky husband) devoured it. It’s now a go-to recipe for us.

LJQ March 13, 2022

The dish itself tastes great and has lots of room for creative modifications.

There is, however, a significant problem with the timings listed: if the recipe is made fresh, the baking time is SIGNIFICANTLY LONGER than is stated here. This is likely due to the nearly 2lb of frozen hash browns. I cooked it for the longer 55 minutes on 350 allotted at the top end, as listed, and it still took 20+ more at 400 for the eggs to set. Yes, my oven thermostat is accurate and yes I used a 9x13 pan.

My only guess as to the egregious timing error is that it's intended to work for preparing the casserole the night before and then keeping it in the fridge overnight before baking (which would put the whole thing at fridge temp instead of half of it being freezer temp).

It still tastes great and all the ingredients work, but heads up if you're going to make it day-of to give yourself at least an extra 30-40 minutes of cooking on 350 prior to the broiling step.

Donna March 10, 2022

Unthawed means frozen. Did you mean thawed hash browns?

Michelle S. December 13, 2022

Not likely. They reference frozen hash browns in the direction as well as the ingredients.

Trish B. June 13, 2021

It looks fabulous. A small point - in your ingredients, I wonder if you might say: frozen hash browns - keep frozen vs. unthawed - which I know means the same thing but many people do mix up unthawed and thawed. I read the instructions just to be sure.

Breakfast Casserole Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

Why is my breakfast casserole runny in the middle? ›

Why Is My Breakfast Casserole Runny? The key to a breakfast casserole that is moist and delicious but not runny is to make sure you have the proper ratio of bread, eggs, and milk. If there is too much liquid for the bread to absorb, the result could be a runny casserole.

How do you know when breakfast casserole is done? ›

How do you know when breakfast casserole is done? Just stick a knife into the center of your egg casserole recipe after 55 minutes of baking. If it comes out clean, your baked egg casserole is ready!

What is a breakfast casserole made of? ›

To make a breakfast casserole you beat some eggs, add milk and cheese, add cubed bread, add "mix-ins" like mushrooms, veggies, sausage, and herbs, put it in a casserole dish, and bake.

Why do you have to refrigerate breakfast casserole overnight? ›

The casserole is covered and refrigerated overnight to allow the liquid ingredients to be absorbed into the bread. This is a perishable mixture and should be cooked the morning or day after assembly. Bake in an oven set no lower than 325 °F. Most recipes suggest 350 °F.

How to fix runny breakfast casserole? ›

10 Tips To Fix Or Prevent Watery Casseroles
  1. Prep Vegetables Ahead Of Time. Vegetables boiling on a stove - Solstock/Getty Images. ...
  2. Add A Starch. ...
  3. Experiment With Pasta Or Grains. ...
  4. Take The Lid Off. ...
  5. Drain Fat From Meat. ...
  6. Choose A Dry Or Low-Fat Cheese. ...
  7. Sprinkle Seeds Into Your Bake. ...
  8. Remove Excess Liquid.
Oct 29, 2023

Should you cook a casserole covered or uncovered? ›

Generally, casseroles with grains, rice or pasta that will cook during the baking process are usually covered, for at least part of the time. Casseroles made of cooked ingredients are usually baked uncovered. If you like a crisper, browner top, be sure the casserole is uncovered for at least part of the bake time.

Why is my egg casserole not cooking in the middle? ›

High heat cooks the outside faster than the inside, leaving the middle uncooked. Reducing the temperature distributes heat more evenly, allowing the middle to cook through. If uncooked in the center then cover at the same temperature and ad 15 minutes before checking again.

How long should a casserole be in the oven? ›

The time a casserole takes to cook will vary from 2-2½ hours for chuck, blade and thick flank, up to 4 hours for shin, leg and neck. Pork cuts for braising and casseroling normally take 1½ hours, and lamb much the same.

What temperature should I cook a casserole at? ›

A shallower casserole can take a higher temp and shorter baking time; but if your casserole is a deep one or contains raw vegetables and protein, aim for a slightly longer time and lower temp cook. When in doubt, 350 degrees F is your best friend.

What is another name for breakfast casserole? ›

Stratas are essentially breakfast casseroles made of eggs and bread. Stratas are often prepared the night before they are baked and served in oven-safe casserole dishes, similar to casseroles.

What is the main ingredient in a casserole? ›

In the United States, a casserole or hot dish is typically a baked food with three main components: pieces of meat (such as chicken or ground meat) or fish (such as tuna) or other protein (such as beans or tofu), various chopped or canned vegetables (such as green beans or peas), and a starchy binder (such as flour, ...

What are 5 components of a casserole? ›

Let's talk anatomy: A standard dinner casserole usually includes a protein, a starch, a vegetable, a sauce (or other binding ingredient), and cheese. But making a casserole is not an exact science, and you can definitely break away from this formula. Check out some fun side-dish casseroles and desserts below!

How many days can you eat breakfast casserole? ›

After baking, leftover egg casserole can be stored in the fridge and enjoyed within 3-4 days. Leftovers are delicious reheated in the microwave.

How many days will a breakfast casserole last in the fridge? ›

Preheat the oven to 375°F (191°C). Bake the casserole, uncovered, until the top is golden, edges are crisp, and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean, about 40–45 minutes. Cool for 10 minutes, then slice and serve. Leftovers keep well in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

Can you make a casserole with raw eggs ahead of time? ›

Bake right away or prep the night before. Stir it again before pouring it into pan if prepped ahead, and baking time will be longer. If the top browns too quickly, tent with foil.

How do you thicken liquid in a casserole? ›

Combine 2 tablespoons flour with every 1/4 cup cold water and whisk until smooth. Add the mixture to your sauce over medium heat, and continue to stir and cook until you've reached your desired consistency. Test with a spoon.

Why is my egg bake so watery? ›

Vegetables like tomatoes, spinach, and mushrooms contain a lot of water, which can seep out and make the eggs watery. To avoid this problem, cook any vegetables before adding them to the egg mixture, or pat them dry with a paper towel.

How do you thicken a casserole dish? ›

The three main thickening agents for gravies are flour, cornflour and arrowroot. The first two are normally used in savoury dishes while arrowroot tends to be used in sweet dishes – that said, arrowroot will work in a savoury dish as it has no flavour.

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